10 Best Benchtop Wood Lathes 2025 in the United States

The RIKON 70-1420VSR MIDI Lathe is a versatile and powerful option for woodworking enthusiasts. Its 1.5 HP DC motor stands out as a significant strength, providing ample power for a range of tasks. This motor allows for a variable speed range, typically essential for working with different types of wood and achieving various finishes.

The swing over bed is another critical feature, expected to be sufficient for most small to medium-sized projects given the 'MIDI' classification. The bed construction is fundamental for stability and precision; assuming RIKON's reputation, this lathe likely features a robust and stable bed that minimizes vibrations. RIKON typically ensures the tailstock and headstock components are well-machined for reliability.

The tool rest is a critical component for user safety and ease of use, and RIKON generally includes adjustable and durable tool rests. This lathe is well-suited for those looking for a powerful, versatile machine for a variety of woodworking tasks.

The JET 16" x 40" EVS Woodworking Lathe is a versatile option for woodworking enthusiasts. It boasts an electronic infinitely-variable speed ranging from 40 to 3200 RPM, allowing for precise control over your projects. The extended spindle nose with dual headstock spindle bearings ensures stability and smooth operation, while the improved tailstock quill locking mechanism with an anti-rotation key enhances accuracy and ease of use.

The tool rest is securely held in place by the non-marring, positive locking wedge system in the banjo, which helps maintain the integrity of your tools and workpiece. Additionally, the spindle lock latch provides convenience by freeing up both hands during adjustments, and the lathe includes 36 integrated indexing positions for detailed work. The enclosed inverter adds a layer of protection to the machine's components, ensuring durability.

Some users might find the motor power of 1-1/2 HP sufficient but not overly powerful for heavy-duty tasks. The swing over bed of 16 inches and distance between centers of 40 inches offer ample space for various project sizes. This lathe is well-suited for both hobbyists and professionals looking for a reliable and flexible woodworking tool.

The JET 14" x 40" Variable-Speed Woodworking Lathe (Model JWL-1440VS) is designed for serious woodworking enthusiasts. One notable strength is its versatile sliding headstock, which pivots 360 degrees and locks in seven different positions, offering flexibility for various projects.

Furthermore, the lathe features a variable speed range from 400 to 3,000 RPM, making it suitable for both delicate and more robust tasks. This is complemented by a clear RPM display for precise control. With a 1 HP motor, the lathe provides ample power for most woodworking needs. The bed construction is made of cast iron, ensuring durability and stability during operation, and the tool rest has been redesigned for a more secure clamping.

The distance between centers is standard at 40 inches, but an optional extension bed can increase this to 60 inches, accommodating larger projects. The tailstock includes an Acme thread and has improved quill locking to prevent rotation, enhancing precision work. However, at 220 pounds, the lathe is quite heavy, which might be an issue for portability. This model also comes with a 5-year warranty, offering peace of mind, although this is reduced to 2 years for commercial use. The JET 14" x 40" Woodworking Lathe is robust and versatile, suitable for hobbyists and professionals looking for a reliable benchtop lathe, though its weight might be a potential consideration.