10 Best Benchtop Wood Lathes 2025 in the United States

The JET 16" x 40" EVS Woodworking Lathe is a versatile option for woodworking enthusiasts. It boasts an electronic infinitely-variable speed ranging from 40 to 3200 RPM, allowing for precise control over your projects. The extended spindle nose with dual headstock spindle bearings ensures stability and smooth operation, while the improved tailstock quill locking mechanism with an anti-rotation key enhances accuracy and ease of use.

The tool rest is securely held in place by the non-marring, positive locking wedge system in the banjo, which helps maintain the integrity of your tools and workpiece. Additionally, the spindle lock latch provides convenience by freeing up both hands during adjustments, and the lathe includes 36 integrated indexing positions for detailed work. The enclosed inverter adds a layer of protection to the machine's components, ensuring durability.

Some users might find the motor power of 1-1/2 HP sufficient but not overly powerful for heavy-duty tasks. The swing over bed of 16 inches and distance between centers of 40 inches offer ample space for various project sizes. This lathe is well-suited for both hobbyists and professionals looking for a reliable and flexible woodworking tool.

The JET 14" x 40" Variable-Speed Woodworking Lathe (Model JWL-1440VS) is designed for serious woodworking enthusiasts. One notable strength is its versatile sliding headstock, which pivots 360 degrees and locks in seven different positions, offering flexibility for various projects.

Furthermore, the lathe features a variable speed range from 400 to 3,000 RPM, making it suitable for both delicate and more robust tasks. This is complemented by a clear RPM display for precise control. With a 1 HP motor, the lathe provides ample power for most woodworking needs. The bed construction is made of cast iron, ensuring durability and stability during operation, and the tool rest has been redesigned for a more secure clamping.

The distance between centers is standard at 40 inches, but an optional extension bed can increase this to 60 inches, accommodating larger projects. The tailstock includes an Acme thread and has improved quill locking to prevent rotation, enhancing precision work. However, at 220 pounds, the lathe is quite heavy, which might be an issue for portability. This model also comes with a 5-year warranty, offering peace of mind, although this is reduced to 2 years for commercial use. The JET 14" x 40" Woodworking Lathe is robust and versatile, suitable for hobbyists and professionals looking for a reliable benchtop lathe, though its weight might be a potential consideration.

The Delta Industrial 46-460 12-1/2-inch Variable-Speed MIDI Lathe stands out in the benchtop wood lathe category for its reliable and durable construction. It features a swing over bed of 12-1/2 inches, which is generous for a MIDI lathe, allowing users to work on larger pieces. The distance between centers is 16-1/2 inches, extendable to 42 inches with an additional purchase, providing flexibility for turning longer spindles. The 1 HP motor delivers sufficient power and the electronic variable speed ranges from 250 to 4,000 RPM, making it versatile for various woodworking projects. This lathe also boasts an intuitive belt tensioning system that ensures easy and quick speed adjustments, enhancing user experience and tool longevity.

The bed, tailstock, and headstock are made of cast iron, contributing to the lathe’s stability and durability. Additionally, the inclusion of both 6-inch and 10-inch tool rests is a practical feature for different project needs. One downside is that heavier and larger projects may require frequent adjustments of the tool rest. Despite its weight of 44.9 pounds, which can be slightly cumbersome, it offers on-board storage for added convenience. The 5-year warranty is a testament to its built quality, providing peace of mind to users. This lathe is ideal for woodworkers seeking a robust and versatile tool for both small and moderately sized projects.