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10 Best Mini Wood Lathes 2025 in the United States

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Our Top Picks

#1

Winner

Powermatic 14" x 20" Woodworking Lathe, Variable Speed, 120V 1Ph (PM2014)

Rating
10.0
Chosen by1,178
Swing Over Bed
Motor Power
Speed Range

Most important from
31 reviews

Swing Over Bed
The lathe’s size and features strike a great balance for hobbyists and professionals working in smaller shops needing a dependable machine.
Motor Power
The motor delivers plenty of power for longer spindles and medium-sized projects without struggling, even when extended with a custom bed length.
Speed Range
Variable speed control allows precise adjustments, making it easy to start turning unbalanced pieces safely and handle different wood types.
Tool Rest
Ergonomic controls and chrome-trimmed handwheels feel comfortable to use, reducing fatigue during extended turning sessions.
Build Quality
The lathe feels incredibly solid and reliable, combining sturdy construction with a user-friendly design that inspires confidence during use.

The Powermatic 14" x 20" Woodworking Lathe is a solid choice for both serious hobbyists and professional woodworkers looking for a reliable mini lathe. It offers a 14-inch swing over the bed and 20 inches between centers, providing enough space to work on medium-sized wood projects comfortably. Its 1 horsepower motor runs on standard 120V power, delivering steady and consistent performance without complexity. The variable speed control, displayed digitally on a magnetic control box that you can place anywhere on the lathe, makes adjusting the speed easy and precise, which is great for working with different wood types.

The tool rest included is 8 inches long, fairly standard and versatile enough to support a variety of turning tools. The build quality stands out with a heavy cast iron bed that minimizes motor vibration, reducing noise and helping achieve smoother cuts. Features like ergonomic chrome-trimmed handwheels and the Acme-threaded tailstock add comfort and durability, making long turning sessions easier on your hands.

Weighing 238 pounds, the lathe is heavy, enhancing stability but making it less portable despite the ability to disassemble it. It comes with useful accessories like a tool caddy, centers, and a faceplate, so you’re ready to start immediately. The 5-year warranty provides reassurance for long-term use. If you want a sturdy, well-built mini lathe that balances power and ease of use for medium-sized woodturning projects, this Powermatic model is a strong contender.

Rating
10.0
Chosen by1,178
Swing Over Bed
Motor Power
Speed Range

Most important from
31 reviews

Swing Over Bed
The lathe’s size and features strike a great balance for hobbyists and professionals working in smaller shops needing a dependable machine.
Motor Power
The motor delivers plenty of power for longer spindles and medium-sized projects without struggling, even when extended with a custom bed length.
Speed Range
Variable speed control allows precise adjustments, making it easy to start turning unbalanced pieces safely and handle different wood types.
Tool Rest
Ergonomic controls and chrome-trimmed handwheels feel comfortable to use, reducing fatigue during extended turning sessions.
Build Quality
The lathe feels incredibly solid and reliable, combining sturdy construction with a user-friendly design that inspires confidence during use.
#2

JET 14" x 40" Variable-Speed Woodworking Lathe, 1 HP, 115/230V 1Ph (Model JWL-1440VS)

Rating
9.1
Swing Over Bed
Distance Between Centers
Motor Power

Most important from
36 reviews

Swing Over Bed
Its 14-inch swing and 40-inch centers strike a great balance for small to medium woodturning projects, with optional extensions for larger pieces.
Distance Between Centers
Its 14-inch swing and 40-inch centers strike a great balance for small to medium woodturning projects, with optional extensions for larger pieces.
Motor Power
This lathe is impressively robust, with silky smooth ways and a powerful motor that handles various projects with ease.
Speed Range
The speed dial offers a much more convenient alternative to manual belt adjustments, making speed changes quick and straightforward.
Tool Rest
The sliding headstock and positively locking tool rest provide steady support and versatile positioning for detailed woodworking.
Build Quality
Durability is evident in the sturdy cast iron frame, ensuring stability even during heavier use.

The JET 14" x 40" Variable-Speed Woodworking Lathe is a solid choice for hobbyists and small workshop users who want a versatile and reliable mini-lathe. Its 14-inch swing over bed and 40-inch distance between centers provide a good size range for most small-to-medium wood projects, and the optional extension bed allows for much longer pieces if needed. Powered by a 1 HP motor, it offers enough strength to handle various wood types smoothly. The variable speed control from 400 to 3,000 RPM gives flexibility to work on delicate details or more aggressive shaping.

The lathe’s sliding headstock with multiple locking positions adds versatility for angled turning, which can be handy for certain creative projects. The tool rest is positively locking and improved for easier clamping, giving you steady support while working. Made with a sturdy cast iron frame, this lathe feels stable and durable, even during heavier use. Some users might find the unit a bit heavy and large for very tight workspaces, and while the RPM display is clear, beginners could need some time to get used to speed adjustments.

With a 5-year warranty for home use, this lathe provides peace of mind. It effectively balances good power, size, and features for those looking to do detailed woodworking with confidence and some room to grow.

Rating
9.1
Swing Over Bed
Distance Between Centers
Motor Power

Most important from
36 reviews

Swing Over Bed
Its 14-inch swing and 40-inch centers strike a great balance for small to medium woodturning projects, with optional extensions for larger pieces.
Distance Between Centers
Its 14-inch swing and 40-inch centers strike a great balance for small to medium woodturning projects, with optional extensions for larger pieces.
Motor Power
This lathe is impressively robust, with silky smooth ways and a powerful motor that handles various projects with ease.
Speed Range
The speed dial offers a much more convenient alternative to manual belt adjustments, making speed changes quick and straightforward.
Tool Rest
The sliding headstock and positively locking tool rest provide steady support and versatile positioning for detailed woodworking.
Build Quality
Durability is evident in the sturdy cast iron frame, ensuring stability even during heavier use.
#3

WEN 34035 6-Amp 14-Inch by 20-Inch Variable Speed Benchtop Wood Lathe

Rating
8.8
Build Quality
Motor Power
Speed Range

Most important from
101 reviews

Build Quality
The lathe feels impressively heavy and solid right from unboxing, signaling a robust build quality.
Motor Power
It delivers enough power to smoothly turn any type of wood, making it versatile for various projects.
Speed Range
Adjusting the speed is fast and straightforward, with a variable range that’s very practical for different woodturning tasks.
Distance Between Centers
Its bed length comfortably accommodates projects like 12-inch candle holders with room for attachments, proving its versatility.
Tool Rest
Tool holders at both the headstock and tailstock offer convenient spots to rest tools during transitions.

The WEN 34035 wood lathe is a solid choice if you need a benchtop lathe for small to medium woodworking projects. It offers a swing over bed of 14 inches and can handle workpieces up to 20 inches long, which fits well for hobbyists or those making bowls, cups, or small furniture parts. Its 6-amp motor provides enough power for smooth operation without being too heavy or difficult to manage.

The variable speed control, ranging from 250 to 3550 RPM, gives good flexibility to work on different types of wood and projects, letting you adjust speed easily for precision or rough shaping. The included 8-inch tool rest is a practical size, giving you comfortable control over your tools during turning. The lathe also comes with useful accessories like a 4-inch faceplate and both MT2 spur and live centers, supporting various attachments and expanding what you can create.

Build quality is decent for its price; it’s sturdy enough to stay stable during use, though it’s not designed for heavy industrial use. Some users might find it a bit bulky at 138 pounds for a benchtop model, which could affect portability. It suits beginners and intermediate woodworkers well, while those looking for longer distances between centers or heavier-duty motors might need to consider bigger models. The lathe balances performance and features well for its size and price, making it a reliable option if your projects fit within its size limits.

Rating
8.8
Build Quality
Motor Power
Speed Range

Most important from
101 reviews

Build Quality
The lathe feels impressively heavy and solid right from unboxing, signaling a robust build quality.
Motor Power
It delivers enough power to smoothly turn any type of wood, making it versatile for various projects.
Speed Range
Adjusting the speed is fast and straightforward, with a variable range that’s very practical for different woodturning tasks.
Distance Between Centers
Its bed length comfortably accommodates projects like 12-inch candle holders with room for attachments, proving its versatility.
Tool Rest
Tool holders at both the headstock and tailstock offer convenient spots to rest tools during transitions.

Buying Guide for the Best Mini Wood Lathes

Choosing the right mini wood lathe can be a rewarding experience if you know what to look for. Mini wood lathes are perfect for small projects like pens, bowls, and other intricate woodturning tasks. When selecting a mini wood lathe, it's important to consider several key specifications that will determine the lathe's suitability for your needs. Understanding these specifications will help you make an informed decision and ensure that you get the best tool for your woodworking projects.
Swing Over BedThe swing over bed is the maximum diameter of the workpiece that can be turned on the lathe. This spec is important because it determines the size of the projects you can work on. Mini wood lathes typically have a swing over bed ranging from 8 to 12 inches. If you plan to work on smaller items like pens or small bowls, a smaller swing over bed will suffice. For slightly larger projects, opt for a lathe with a larger swing over bed.
Distance Between CentersThe distance between centers is the maximum length of the workpiece that can be mounted on the lathe. This is crucial for determining the length of the projects you can undertake. Mini wood lathes usually offer a distance between centers ranging from 12 to 20 inches. If you are focusing on shorter projects like pens or small decorative items, a shorter distance will be adequate. For longer items like table legs or longer spindles, choose a lathe with a greater distance between centers.
Motor PowerMotor power, measured in horsepower (HP), affects the lathe's ability to handle different types of wood and the size of the workpieces. Mini wood lathes generally have motors ranging from 1/4 HP to 1 HP. For light-duty tasks and softer woods, a lower-powered motor will be sufficient. If you plan to work with harder woods or larger pieces, a more powerful motor will provide the necessary torque and stability.
Speed RangeThe speed range of a lathe, measured in revolutions per minute (RPM), determines how fast the lathe can spin the workpiece. This is important for achieving different finishes and working with various materials. Mini wood lathes typically offer variable speed ranges from around 500 to 4000 RPM. For beginners and general use, a lathe with a broad speed range is ideal as it allows for flexibility in handling different projects. Higher speeds are useful for sanding and finishing, while lower speeds are better for roughing out and shaping.
Tool RestThe tool rest is a support for your turning tools, and its adjustability and stability are crucial for precise and safe woodturning. A good tool rest should be easily adjustable and lock securely in place. Consider the length and height of the tool rest to ensure it suits the types of projects you plan to undertake. For intricate and detailed work, a smaller, more adjustable tool rest may be beneficial.
Build QualityBuild quality encompasses the materials and construction of the lathe. A well-built lathe will be more durable, stable, and provide a smoother operation. Look for lathes made from cast iron or other heavy-duty materials, as they reduce vibrations and increase stability. Pay attention to the overall fit and finish, ensuring that all parts move smoothly and lock securely.

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