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10 Best Energy Efficient Electric Water Heater 2025 in the United States

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Our Top Picks

#1

Winner

Rheem RTEX-24 24kW 240V Electric Tankless Water Heater, Gray

Rating
10.0
Chosen by1,138
Energy Factor (EF)

Most important from
3828 reviews

Energy Factor (EF)
Switching to this unit resulted in noticeable electricity savings with a lower monthly bill.

The Rheem RTEX-24 24kW 240V Electric Tankless Water Heater is a robust choice for those seeking energy-efficient hot water solutions. One of its main strengths is its high efficiency, boasting a 99.8% energy efficiency rating, which means it conserves energy effectively. This model offers on-demand, consistent, and continuous hot water, with a maximum flow rate of up to 5.9 gallons per minute (GPM), making it suitable for households with moderate to high hot water needs.

The self-modulating power control is a notable feature, allowing the unit to adjust energy consumption based on the hot water demand, which further supports energy savings. The digital temperature display and ON/OFF dial control provide ease of use and precise temperature settings, enhancing user convenience.

Rating
10.0
Chosen by1,138
Energy Factor (EF)

Most important from
3828 reviews

Energy Factor (EF)
Switching to this unit resulted in noticeable electricity savings with a lower monthly bill.
#2

Rheem 18kW 240V Tankless Electric Water Heater, Gray

The Rheem 18kW 240V Tankless Electric Water Heater is a compact and modern option for those looking to save energy while ensuring a continuous supply of hot water. One of its standout features is the external digital thermostatic control with an LED display, offering precise temperature management. The advanced self-modulation technology adjusts power usage based on hot water demand, making it more energy-efficient compared to traditional tank heaters.

The durable copper immersion heating elements are a reliable choice, and the heater's flow rate of up to 4.4 GPM is suitable for a small household or moderate usage scenarios. The bottom 3/4 inch NPT water connections and threaded design make installation straightforward, which is a bonus for those who prefer DIY setups.

This unit is a great option for those prioritizing energy efficiency and space-saving designs, though it may not be ideal for larger families requiring simultaneous hot water access.

#3

Rheem RRTGH84DVLN3701171 Rheem RTGH Series 8.4 GPM 157,000 BTU 120 Volt Residential Indoor Natural Gas Tankless Water Heater Stainless Steel

Rating
8.2
Recovery Rate

Most important from
158 reviews

Recovery Rate
Water heats up faster than the traditional tank heater it replaced, even over long distances.

The Rheem RTGH Series 8.4 GPM Tankless Water Heater is a high-capacity, energy-efficient solution for residential use. Its standout feature is the impressive flow rate of up to 8.4 gallons per minute, making it suitable for households with high hot water demand. It operates on natural gas and has electric ignition for efficient startup. With a maximum temperature setting of 140 degrees Fahrenheit and a default of 120 degrees, it offers flexibility in temperature control.

The unit carries an efficiency rating of 0.93, indicating good energy performance, though it may not be as efficient as other electric models in the same category. One of the significant perks is its robust warranty: 15 years on the heat exchanger, 5 years on parts, and 1 year on labor, providing long-term peace of mind for users. As a tankless water heater, it does not have a tank capacity or first hour rating typical of tank models, which may be a consideration for those accustomed to traditional water heaters.

Additionally, its standby heat loss is minimized due to its tankless design, which can save on energy costs. The compact dimensions (17.7 inches) make it a space-saving option for modern homes.

Rating
8.2
Recovery Rate

Most important from
158 reviews

Recovery Rate
Water heats up faster than the traditional tank heater it replaced, even over long distances.

Buying Guide for the Best Energy Efficient Electric Water Heater

Choosing an energy-efficient electric water heater can significantly reduce your energy bills and environmental footprint. When selecting the right model, it's important to consider several key specifications that will determine the heater's efficiency, capacity, and suitability for your household needs. Understanding these specs will help you make an informed decision and ensure you get the best fit for your home.
Energy Factor (EF)The Energy Factor (EF) measures the water heater's overall energy efficiency. It considers the amount of hot water produced per unit of fuel consumed over a typical day. A higher EF indicates a more efficient water heater. EF values typically range from 0.5 to 2.0. For most households, an EF of 0.9 or higher is recommended for optimal energy savings. If you have a larger household or higher hot water demand, look for models with an EF closer to 2.0.
Tank CapacityTank capacity refers to the amount of water the heater can store and heat at one time. This is important because it determines how much hot water is available for use. Capacities range from 20 to 80 gallons. For a small household (1-2 people), a 20-40 gallon tank may suffice. For a medium household (3-4 people), a 40-60 gallon tank is usually adequate. Larger households (5+ people) should consider tanks with 60-80 gallons to ensure a steady supply of hot water.
Recovery RateThe recovery rate indicates how quickly the water heater can reheat water after the initial supply has been depleted. This is crucial for households with high hot water usage. Recovery rates are measured in gallons per hour (GPH). A higher recovery rate means the heater can provide more hot water in a shorter period. For moderate usage, a recovery rate of 20-30 GPH is typically sufficient. For heavy usage, look for models with a recovery rate of 40 GPH or higher.
First Hour Rating (FHR)The First Hour Rating (FHR) measures the amount of hot water the heater can supply in the first hour of use. This is important for understanding the heater's performance during peak usage times. FHR is measured in gallons. For small households, an FHR of 40-50 gallons is usually adequate. Medium households should look for an FHR of 50-70 gallons, while larger households may need an FHR of 70 gallons or more to meet their hot water demands.
Standby Heat LossStandby heat loss refers to the amount of heat lost from the water heater when the water is not being used. Lower standby heat loss means better insulation and higher energy efficiency. This is particularly important for tank water heaters. Look for models with high-quality insulation and low standby heat loss to maximize energy savings. Insulation values are often indicated by the R-value, with higher R-values representing better insulation.
WarrantyThe warranty period indicates the manufacturer's confidence in the product's durability and reliability. Longer warranties can provide peace of mind and protection against potential issues. Warranties for electric water heaters typically range from 6 to 12 years. Consider your long-term needs and choose a model with a warranty that offers adequate coverage for your usage and expectations.

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