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10 Best Machinist Files 2025 in the United States

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Our Top Picks

#1

Winner

Libraton 31PCs Metal File Set, Metal Files, Metal Files for Steel, 12 Needle Files with Case, Riffler File, 12 Sandpapers, Steel Brush, File Sets for Wood and Metal, for Metalworking & Woodworking

The Libraton 31PCs Metal File Set is a comprehensive kit designed for both metalworking and woodworking projects, making it a strong choice for hobbyists and professionals alike. With a variety of file shapes, including flat, half-round, round, and triangular, users have the tools necessary for precise shaping and refinement. The inclusion of 12 needle files and additional tools like a riffler file, sandpapers, and a steel brush broadens its usability, allowing for detailed work on materials like wood, metal, jewelry, and glass.

A notable advantage of this set is its durability. The files are made from high-quality materials, ensuring long-lasting performance. The ergonomic rubberized handles provide comfort during use, making it easier to maintain grip and control, which is particularly beneficial for extended tasks.

However, there are some considerations to keep in mind. While the set offers a variety of tools, the number of each type may not suffice for larger projects requiring multiple files simultaneously. Additionally, the weight of 2.75 pounds might be a bit cumbersome for users with limited strength or those needing to transport the kit frequently.

#2

Nicholson 9 Pc. 6, 8"& 10" Maintenance File Set" - 22030NNN, Multi, One Size

The Nicholson 9 Pc. Maintenance File Set is a versatile and practical choice for both home and professional use, making it suitable for various filing tasks. One of the standout features of this set is its variety of file shapes and cuts, including flat, half-round, round, and slim taper options, allowing users to tackle different materials and achieve precise results. With lengths of 6, 8, and 10 inches, the files provide flexibility for both detailed work and broader tasks.

A strength of this set lies in its coarseness options. The included smooth and bastard cut files cater to different filing needs, from smoothing rough edges to shaping materials more aggressively. The well-made alloy steel construction ensures durability, which is essential for frequent use.

However, while the variety is beneficial, it might be overwhelming for beginners who are unsure of which files to use for specific tasks. The single size might also not cater to everyone’s preferences, particularly if someone prefers files with unique ergonomic handles for comfort during extended use. The wood exterior finish may not be as durable as other materials, which could be a consideration for heavy-duty needs.

#3

PFERD 8" Machinists file set in plastic pouch, 5 pcs. | Bastard | With ergonomic file handle | course cut suitable for universal roughing and finishing - Part 16078

Rating
8.2
File Cut
Material Compatibility

Most important from
170 reviews

File Cut
The files outperform other sets in cutting ability, highlighting the benefits of investing in higher-quality tools.
Material Compatibility
These files cut through stainless steel with impressive ease, demonstrating excellent sharpness and efficiency.

The PFERD 8" Machinist File Set offers five versatile files with a bastard cut, which means they have a coarse texture suitable for general roughing and finishing tasks on various metals. Each file shape in the set—hand bastard, three square, square, tapered half-round, and round—covers common filing needs, making this set handy for machinists or metalworkers who require different profiles for shaping and smoothing. The ergonomic plastic handles enhance comfort and safety, reducing hand fatigue and protecting against sharp edges during extended use.

The files are 8 inches long, a size that balances control and reach. The rugged PVC roll-up pouch is a practical feature, protecting the files and making it easy to organize the set for mobile tradesmen or fitters. Since these files are made in Germany by PFERD, a reputable brand, they promise reliable quality and durability.

This file set suits hobbyists, mobile workers, or professionals needing a solid, ergonomic, and well-rounded set for common metal filing tasks, but it may not cover more specialized or heavy-duty needs.

Rating
8.2
File Cut
Material Compatibility

Most important from
170 reviews

File Cut
The files outperform other sets in cutting ability, highlighting the benefits of investing in higher-quality tools.
Material Compatibility
These files cut through stainless steel with impressive ease, demonstrating excellent sharpness and efficiency.

Buying Guide for the Best Machinist Files

When selecting machinist files, it's important to consider the specific tasks you'll be performing, the materials you'll be working with, and the level of precision required. Machinist files come in various shapes, sizes, and cuts, each designed for different applications. Understanding the key specifications will help you choose the right file for your needs, ensuring efficiency and accuracy in your work.
File ShapeThe shape of a machinist file determines its suitability for different tasks. Common shapes include flat, round, half-round, square, and triangular. Flat files are versatile and can be used for general filing tasks. Round files are ideal for enlarging holes or filing concave surfaces. Half-round files offer both flat and curved surfaces, making them useful for a variety of applications. Square files are used for filing slots and keyways, while triangular files are perfect for filing internal angles and corners. Choose the shape based on the specific tasks you need to perform.
File LengthFile length affects both the control and the amount of material removed. Shorter files (4-6 inches) provide better control and are suitable for precision work, while longer files (8-12 inches) remove more material and are better for larger tasks. Consider the size of the workpiece and the level of precision required when selecting the file length. For detailed work on small parts, opt for shorter files. For larger, rougher tasks, longer files will be more efficient.
File CutThe cut of a file refers to the arrangement and coarseness of the teeth. There are three main types: single-cut, double-cut, and rasp. Single-cut files have a single set of parallel teeth and are used for finishing and sharpening. Double-cut files have two sets of intersecting teeth, making them more aggressive and suitable for rapid material removal. Rasps have individually raised teeth and are used for rough shaping of wood and soft materials. Choose the cut based on the material you're working with and the desired finish. For fine, precise work, single-cut files are best. For faster material removal, double-cut files are more effective.
File CoarsenessFile coarseness is categorized into bastard, second cut, and smooth. Bastard files are the coarsest and are used for rapid material removal. Second cut files are medium-coarse and provide a balance between material removal and surface finish. Smooth files are the finest and are used for finishing and fine-tuning. Select the coarseness based on the stage of your work. Start with a bastard file for rough shaping, move to a second cut for intermediate work, and finish with a smooth file for a polished surface.
Material CompatibilityDifferent files are designed for different materials. Some files are specifically made for metal, while others are better suited for wood or plastic. Using the right file for the material ensures efficiency and prolongs the life of the file. Check the manufacturer's recommendations for material compatibility. For metalworking, choose files made from high-carbon steel or alloy steel. For woodworking, rasps and files with larger teeth are more effective. Ensure the file you choose is appropriate for the material you will be working with to achieve the best results.

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