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7 Best Medium Format Cameras 2025 in the United States

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Our Top Picks

#1

Winner

Fujifilm GFX100S II Body Mirrorless Medium Format Camera Body

Rating
9.9
Chosen by1,469
Resolution (Megapixels)
Autofocus System

Most important from
10 reviews

Resolution (Megapixels)
The high resolution of this medium format camera is mind-blowing, making it perfect for stunning landscape photography.
Autofocus System
I wish the autofocus was faster, especially compared to the superb AF of my Sony A1 cameras, but it's manageable for portraits and landscapes.

The Fujifilm GFX100S II is a robust medium format camera that stands out with its impressive 102-megapixel resolution, making it ideal for high-detail photography such as landscape and studio work. The newly developed sensor and X-Processor 5 ensure top-notch performance, including fast burst rates and 4K video recording capabilities. The camera's in-body image stabilization (IBIS) offers up to 8.0 stops of stabilization, which is beneficial for handheld shooting, reducing blur even in low light conditions.

Additionally, the face/eye and subject detection autofocus modes, assisted by AI, enhance the camera's usability for portrait and action photography by providing precise focus tracking. The ergonomic design, weighing under 2 pounds, makes it relatively light and portable compared to other medium format cameras, which adds to its versatility for various shooting conditions. Connectivity options like Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, and HDMI, as well as compatibility with a range of high-quality Fujifilm G mount lenses, enhance the workflow for both amateurs and professionals.

However, there are some drawbacks. The camera lacks an in-built flash, which might be an inconvenience for some users who rely on flash photography. The continuous shooting speed of 8 fps, while decent, may not be fast enough for capturing very high-speed subjects. The high price point and advanced features also suggest that this camera is best suited for serious photographers who need high resolution and dynamic range, rather than casual hobbyists. The Fujifilm GFX100S II offers outstanding image quality and professional features that will appeal to photographers looking for top-tier medium format performance.

Rating
9.9
Chosen by1,469
Resolution (Megapixels)
Autofocus System

Most important from
10 reviews

Resolution (Megapixels)
The high resolution of this medium format camera is mind-blowing, making it perfect for stunning landscape photography.
Autofocus System
I wish the autofocus was faster, especially compared to the superb AF of my Sony A1 cameras, but it's manageable for portraits and landscapes.
#2

Fujifilm GFX100 II Mirrorless Medium Format Camera Body

Rating
9.8
Autofocus System
Build Quality and Ergonomics
Connectivity and Workflow

Most important from
12 reviews

Autofocus System
The Fujifilm GFX100 II is the first medium format camera that can comfortably be used alongside full-frame systems, with fast enough performance, good autofocus, and clean high-ISO performance.
Build Quality and Ergonomics
For a camera that costs $7500, Fuji has mostly satisfied high expectations, making it a great option to complement full-frame or APS-C setups.
Connectivity and Workflow
While the camera has a few Fujifilm oddities, such as contrast-shifts during focusing and inconsistent color between the rear LCD and the viewfinder, it mostly keeps up with the demands of professional use.

The Fujifilm GFX100 II is a powerful medium format camera designed for both photographers and filmmakers seeking high-quality images and video. The standout feature is its 102MP sensor, offering incredibly detailed and high-resolution images. Alongside this, the X-Processor 5 ensures fast and efficient performance, capable of capturing images at up to 8 frames per second (fps) and recording 4K/60p video. The camera's large 55mm sensor size enhances image quality, particularly in low light conditions, and provides a dynamic range that is beneficial for capturing scenes with varying lighting conditions. The autofocus system, with enhanced algorithms, allows accurate tracking of moving subjects, which is ideal for action photographers and videographers.

The in-body image stabilization (IBIS) offers up to 8 stops of stability, reducing blur and producing sharper images even in handheld shooting situations. For videographers, the camera supports advanced video recording features, including 8K/30p and 4K/60p options, and seamless integration with cloud workflows for quick and efficient project collaboration. The build quality of the GFX100 II is robust and durable, making it suitable for professional use in various environments. Its ergonomics are well-designed for comfortable handling during long shoots.

On the downside, the camera's weight (948 grams) might be considered heavy for some users, and the high-resolution files can consume significant storage space, requiring high-speed memory cards. Additionally, the advanced features and settings might have a steep learning curve for beginners. Despite these drawbacks, the Fujifilm GFX100 II is a top-tier choice for professionals who need a versatile and high-performing medium format camera for both still photography and video production.

Rating
9.8
Autofocus System
Build Quality and Ergonomics
Connectivity and Workflow

Most important from
12 reviews

Autofocus System
The Fujifilm GFX100 II is the first medium format camera that can comfortably be used alongside full-frame systems, with fast enough performance, good autofocus, and clean high-ISO performance.
Build Quality and Ergonomics
For a camera that costs $7500, Fuji has mostly satisfied high expectations, making it a great option to complement full-frame or APS-C setups.
Connectivity and Workflow
While the camera has a few Fujifilm oddities, such as contrast-shifts during focusing and inconsistent color between the rear LCD and the viewfinder, it mostly keeps up with the demands of professional use.

Buying Guide for the Best Medium Format Cameras

Choosing the right medium-format camera can be a rewarding experience, especially if you are looking to take your photography to the next level. Medium-format cameras are known for their superior image quality, larger sensors, and exceptional detail. However, selecting the right one involves understanding various specifications and how they align with your photography needs. Here’s a guide to help you navigate through the key specs and make an informed decision.
Sensor SizeThe sensor size in a medium-format camera is larger than that of full-frame or crop sensors, which allows for higher resolution and better image quality. This spec is crucial because it directly impacts the detail and dynamic range of your photos. Medium-format sensors typically range from 44mm x 33mm to 53.7mm x 40.2mm. If you need extremely high resolution for large prints or commercial work, opt for a larger sensor. For general professional photography, a slightly smaller medium-format sensor will still provide excellent quality.
Resolution (Megapixels)Resolution refers to the number of pixels that make up an image, usually measured in megapixels (MP). Higher resolution means more detail and the ability to print larger images without losing quality. Medium-format cameras often range from 50MP to over 100MP. If you are a commercial photographer or work in fashion, advertising, or landscape photography, higher resolution is beneficial. For portrait or general photography, a lower resolution medium-format camera will still offer superior quality compared to smaller sensor cameras.
Dynamic RangeDynamic range is the camera's ability to capture details in both the darkest and brightest parts of an image. A higher dynamic range means better performance in challenging lighting conditions. Medium-format cameras typically have excellent dynamic range, often exceeding 14 stops. If you frequently shoot in varied lighting conditions or require high detail in shadows and highlights, prioritize a camera with a higher dynamic range. For controlled studio environments, this spec is less critical but still beneficial.
Lens CompatibilityLens compatibility refers to the range of lenses that can be used with the camera. Medium-format cameras often have their own lens mounts, and the availability of lenses can vary. This spec is important because the quality and variety of lenses will affect your shooting flexibility and image quality. If you need a wide range of focal lengths and specialized lenses, ensure the camera system has a robust lens lineup. For specific types of photography, like portrait or landscape, check if the system offers high-quality lenses in those focal lengths.
Autofocus SystemThe autofocus system determines how quickly and accurately the camera can focus on a subject. Medium-format cameras traditionally had slower autofocus compared to smaller sensor cameras, but modern models have significantly improved. This spec is important for capturing fast-moving subjects or working in dynamic environments. If you shoot action, wildlife, or events, look for a medium-format camera with a fast and reliable autofocus system. For studio or landscape photography, autofocus speed is less critical.
Build Quality and ErgonomicsBuild quality and ergonomics refer to the camera's construction and how comfortable it is to use. Medium-format cameras are generally larger and heavier, so it's important to consider how the camera feels in your hands and its durability. This spec is important for ensuring the camera can withstand your shooting conditions and is comfortable for extended use. If you shoot on location or in harsh environments, prioritize a camera with robust build quality. For studio work, ergonomics and ease of use might be more important.
Connectivity and WorkflowConnectivity and workflow features include options like Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, tethering capabilities, and file transfer speeds. These specs are important for integrating the camera into your existing workflow and ensuring efficient file management. If you need to quickly transfer images to a computer or work with a team, look for a camera with strong connectivity options. For solo photographers or those who don't require immediate file transfer, these features are less critical but can still enhance convenience.

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