8 Best Medium Format Cameras 2026 in the United States

The Fujifilm GFX100 II is a powerful medium format camera designed for both photographers and filmmakers seeking high-quality images and video. The standout feature is its 102MP sensor, offering incredibly detailed and high-resolution images. Alongside this, the X-Processor 5 ensures fast and efficient performance, capable of capturing images at up to 8 frames per second (fps) and recording 4K/60p video. The camera's large 55mm sensor size enhances image quality, particularly in low light conditions, and provides a dynamic range that is beneficial for capturing scenes with varying lighting conditions. The autofocus system, with enhanced algorithms, allows accurate tracking of moving subjects, which is ideal for action photographers and videographers.

The in-body image stabilization (IBIS) offers up to 8 stops of stability, reducing blur and producing sharper images even in handheld shooting situations. For videographers, the camera supports advanced video recording features, including 8K/30p and 4K/60p options, and seamless integration with cloud workflows for quick and efficient project collaboration. The build quality of the GFX100 II is robust and durable, making it suitable for professional use in various environments. Its ergonomics are well-designed for comfortable handling during long shoots.

On the downside, the camera's weight (948 grams) might be considered heavy for some users, and the high-resolution files can consume significant storage space, requiring high-speed memory cards. Additionally, the advanced features and settings might have a steep learning curve for beginners. Despite these drawbacks, the Fujifilm GFX100 II is a top-tier choice for professionals who need a versatile and high-performing medium format camera for both still photography and video production.

The Fujifilm GFX100RF is a medium-format camera known for its compact, rangefinder-style design that offers a classic and comfortable handling experience. It boasts an impressive 102-megapixel CMOS sensor, providing extremely detailed and high-quality images, ideal for large prints or cropping without losing clarity. The camera features a fixed 35mm wide-angle lens with a digital teleconverter for flexible framing options, though it does not support lens swapping, which may limit creative options for users who prefer different focal lengths.

The autofocus system is hybrid with one autofocus point, which might not be optimal for fast-moving subjects or complex focusing scenarios. While it lacks in-body image stabilization, it offers digital stabilization to help reduce some handheld blur. The build quality is solid and designed to be portable, weighing approximately 735 grams, making it lighter than many other medium-format cameras. Connectivity options include built-in Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, and HDMI output, facilitating easy image transfer and connection to external devices. The 3.15-inch LCD screen allows for convenient composing and reviewing of shots, and the new aspect ratio dial enables quick switching between different image formats.

Additional features such as 20 film simulation modes provide creative in-camera effects that appeal to photographers who enjoy classic film aesthetics. The battery life lasts about 90 minutes, so bringing spare batteries is recommended for extended shooting sessions. The camera does not include a built-in flash or audio recording capabilities, which may be a consideration for users interested in video recording. This camera is well-suited for photographers prioritizing image quality and portability in a medium-format system, especially those focused on still photography and who appreciate a fixed lens with excellent optical performance. Users requiring versatile autofocus, interchangeable lenses, or advanced video features may need to consider other options.

The Hasselblad X2D 100C is a high-end medium-format mirrorless camera designed for photographers who prioritize exceptional image quality. Its standout feature is the large 100-megapixel medium format sensor, which captures incredibly detailed images with rich color thanks to Hasselblad's Natural Color Solution. The sensor-shift image stabilization helps reduce blur, especially useful when shooting handheld. Autofocus uses phase detection with single-servo mode, which performs well for still subjects but might be less optimal for fast action.

The camera comes with a sharp XCD 75mm f/3.4 lens, ideal for portraits and versatile shooting thanks to its fixed focal length and pleasing background blur. While it lacks a built-in flash and water resistance, its solid mirrorless build and electronic viewfinder contribute to a comfortable shooting experience. Connectivity options allow seamless transfer between computers, smartphones, and external devices, supporting modern workflows. Video recording is available but limited to 1080p, so it’s mainly a stills-focused tool.

Weighing nearly 10 pounds, the camera might affect portability for some users. This model suits professional photographers or serious enthusiasts who want top-tier image quality and color fidelity in a medium-format system, but its weight, limited video capabilities, and lack of weather sealing mean it is less suited for casual or action shooting.