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10 Best Mini Lathes 2025 in the United States

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Our Top Picks

#1

Winner

JET 14" x 40" Variable-Speed Woodworking Lathe, 1 HP, 115/230V 1Ph (Model JWL-1440VS)

Rating
10.0
Chosen by1,306
Spindle Speed

Most important from
36 reviews

Spindle Speed
The speed control, while functional, could be improved with an electronic system for better ease of use.

The JET 14" x 40" Variable-Speed Woodworking Lathe is a solid choice for woodworkers looking for a reliable mini-lathe. One of its standout features is the wide swing over the bed, which provides ample space for larger projects and allows for more intricate designs. The variable speed range from 400 to 3,000 RPM is another major plus, giving users flexibility to work on different types of wood and achieve various finishes. The sliding headstock that pivots 360 degrees is particularly beneficial for turning and shaping, as it allows for easy access from different angles, enhancing usability.

The tailstock has received improvements, such as the Acme thread design and anti-rotation key, which ensure better stability and accuracy during operation. The easy-to-read RPM display also adds convenience, letting you monitor speeds effectively while you work. Additionally, the option for an extension bed raises the capacity to 60" between centers, making it versatile for larger projects.

The lathe could be on the heavier side, which might make transportation or repositioning a bit cumbersome. While it performs well for most woodworking tasks, those who require more advanced features may find the lack of additional electronic controls or advanced tooling options limiting. The price point may be higher compared to some entry-level lathes, which could deter budget-conscious users or beginners.

Rating
10.0
Chosen by1,306
Spindle Speed

Most important from
36 reviews

Spindle Speed
The speed control, while functional, could be improved with an electronic system for better ease of use.
#2

Grizzly Industrial G0769-8" x 16" Variable-Speed Combination Lathe/Mill

The Grizzly Industrial G0769 is a versatile combination lathe and mill, making it an excellent option for hobbyists and small workshop owners who want a compact but powerful tool. With an 8-1/4” swing over the bed and a distance between centers of 16”, it provides a good working space for various projects. The 600W motor offers enough power for most tasks, while the variable spindle speed from 50 to 2000 RPM allows for flexibility in handling different materials and applications.

One of the standout features is its dual functionality; you can switch between lathe and milling operations, which helps save space and money if you're looking to complete a variety of machining tasks. The 4-5/8” cross slide provides decent control, which is important for precision work.

There are some drawbacks to consider. While the machine is robust at 296 pounds, it may be a challenge to move or reposition in a smaller workspace. Additionally, the size and weight could limit portability for users who need to transport their equipment frequently. The lathe's swing might also feel a bit constrained for larger workpieces, which could frustrate those looking to work with bigger stock.

#3

Delta Industrial 46-460 12-1/2-inch Variable-Speed MIDI Lathe, Gray

Rating
8.8
Swing Over Bed
Distance Between Centers
Motor Power

Most important from
334 reviews

Swing Over Bed
The 12-1/2 inch swing over the bed accommodates a wide range of projects, from bowls to spindles, making it versatile for hobbyist woodworking.
Distance Between Centers
The 16-1/2 inch distance between centers is limiting for longer pieces but can be extended up to 42 inches with an accessory, adding flexibility.
Motor Power
The lathe runs quietly with a smooth and pleasant motor hum, offering seamless variable speed adjustments that enhance ease of use.
Spindle Speed
Changing speeds is convenient thanks to the patented belt tensioning system combined with electronic speed control, eliminating the need for manual belt adjustments.
Bed Construction
Its heavy, well-balanced construction ensures stability with minimal vibration, even when turning moderately sized pieces.
Tool Rest
The tool rests are somewhat short for longer spindles, requiring frequent repositioning during extended projects.

The Delta Industrial 46-460 midi lathe is a solid choice for hobbyists and light to moderate woodturning projects. It offers a 12-1/2 inch swing over the bed, which is decent for a mini-lathe and allows working on reasonably sized pieces. The 16-1/2 inch distance between centers is somewhat limited for longer spindles, but this can be extended up to 42 inches with an extension, offering some flexibility. With a 1 horsepower motor and variable electronic speed control ranging from 250 to 4,000 RPM, it covers the speeds needed for various turning tasks without manual belt adjustments, making it user-friendly for beginners and intermediate turners. The cast-iron bed construction and heavy-duty steel components provide good stability and durability, which helps reduce vibrations and improve precision. It comes with two tool rests (6 and 10 inches), but users who often work with long spindles may find these a bit short and requiring frequent repositioning.

The tailstock features a #2 MT taper with 2-1/4 inches of spindle travel, which is typical for this class of lathe and sufficient for most standard setups. Its patented belt tensioning system ensures quick and reliable speed changes while maintaining proper belt tension, enhancing power transfer and tool life. Weighing 44.9 pounds, it’s relatively portable but stable during operation. The lathe has received positive user feedback and includes a 5-year warranty, which adds confidence in its build quality. While it is not ideal for very large or professional-scale projects, this Delta midi lathe suits woodworking enthusiasts seeking a dependable, versatile tool with convenient variable speed and solid construction.

Rating
8.8
Swing Over Bed
Distance Between Centers
Motor Power

Most important from
334 reviews

Swing Over Bed
The 12-1/2 inch swing over the bed accommodates a wide range of projects, from bowls to spindles, making it versatile for hobbyist woodworking.
Distance Between Centers
The 16-1/2 inch distance between centers is limiting for longer pieces but can be extended up to 42 inches with an accessory, adding flexibility.
Motor Power
The lathe runs quietly with a smooth and pleasant motor hum, offering seamless variable speed adjustments that enhance ease of use.
Spindle Speed
Changing speeds is convenient thanks to the patented belt tensioning system combined with electronic speed control, eliminating the need for manual belt adjustments.
Bed Construction
Its heavy, well-balanced construction ensures stability with minimal vibration, even when turning moderately sized pieces.
Tool Rest
The tool rests are somewhat short for longer spindles, requiring frequent repositioning during extended projects.

Buying Guide for the Best Mini Lathes

Choosing the right mini-lathe can be a rewarding experience if you know what to look for. Mini-lathes are versatile tools used for shaping, cutting, and drilling various materials, typically wood or metal. When selecting a mini-lathe, it's important to consider your specific needs and the types of projects you plan to undertake. Here are some key specifications to help you make an informed decision.
Swing Over BedThe swing over bed is the maximum diameter of the workpiece that can be rotated on the lathe without hitting the bed. This spec is crucial because it determines the size of the objects you can work on. If you plan to work on larger pieces, you'll need a lathe with a larger swing over bed. For smaller, more detailed work, a smaller swing over bed will suffice. Typically, mini-lathes have a swing over bed ranging from 7 to 12 inches.
Distance Between CentersThe distance between centers is the maximum length of the workpiece that can be mounted on the lathe. This is important for determining the length of the projects you can handle. If you plan to work on longer pieces, such as table legs or spindles, you'll need a lathe with a greater distance between centers. For smaller projects, a shorter distance will be adequate. Mini-lathes usually offer distances between centers ranging from 10 to 20 inches.
Motor PowerMotor power, measured in horsepower (HP), affects the lathe's ability to handle different materials and the overall performance. A more powerful motor can handle tougher materials and larger projects more efficiently. For light-duty tasks and small projects, a motor with 0.5 HP to 1 HP is generally sufficient. For more demanding tasks, consider a motor with 1 HP or more.
Spindle SpeedSpindle speed refers to how fast the lathe's spindle rotates, usually measured in revolutions per minute (RPM). Variable speed control is important because different materials and tasks require different speeds. For instance, woodturning often requires higher speeds, while metalworking may need lower speeds. Look for a lathe with a wide range of adjustable speeds, typically from 100 to 3000 RPM, to accommodate various projects.
Bed ConstructionThe bed construction of a mini-lathe affects its stability and durability. Beds are usually made from cast iron, steel, or aluminum. Cast iron beds are heavy and provide excellent stability, reducing vibrations during operation, which is ideal for precision work. Steel beds are also strong and durable but lighter than cast iron. Aluminum beds are the lightest and easiest to move but may not offer the same level of stability. Choose a bed material based on the balance between portability and stability that suits your needs.
TailstockThe tailstock is a movable part of the lathe that supports the end of the workpiece opposite the headstock. It is essential for drilling and providing additional support for long workpieces. A good tailstock should be easy to adjust and lock in place securely. Consider the ease of use and the range of movement when evaluating the tailstock of a mini-lathe.
Tool RestThe tool rest is a horizontal bar that supports the cutting tools during operation. It should be adjustable and sturdy to provide a stable platform for precise cutting. Look for a tool rest that is easy to adjust and can be locked firmly in place. The length and height of the tool rest should be suitable for the types of projects you plan to undertake.

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